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临床转化神经科学  2017, Vol. 3 Issue (4): 224-228    DOI: 10.18679/CN11-6030/R.2017.033
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Neuronavigation combined with nerve electrophysiology in excision of brain abscess: A case report and literature review
Xiaoxu Shen, Dong Zhao, Qi Liu
Department of Neurosurgery, Shihezi University First Affiliated Hospital, Shihezi 832000, China
Neuronavigation combined with nerve electrophysiology in excision of brain abscess: A case report and literature review
Xiaoxu Shen, Dong Zhao, Qi Liu
Department of Neurosurgery, Shihezi University First Affiliated Hospital, Shihezi 832000, China
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摘要 A brain abscess is a parenchymal infection, which is a severe intracranial infectious disease. Although the incidence is low, it causes serious inflammation and neurological deficits. The current treatments for brain abscesses are primarily surgical, including abscess resection or puncture and drainage. In recent years, extensive application of neuronavigation and electrophysiological monitoring technology have improved the safety and reliability of neurosurgery. To explore the application and curative effect of neuronavigation combined with neurophysiological techniques in the treatment of brain abscesses, we retrospectively analyzed a female patient who had undergone neurological monitoring and neuronavigation-assisted surgery to remove an abscess in 2015. Diagnosis and treatment are reported.
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关键词:  neuronavigation  nerve electrophysiology  brain abscess  parenchymal disease  intracranial    
Abstract: A brain abscess is a parenchymal infection, which is a severe intracranial infectious disease. Although the incidence is low, it causes serious inflammation and neurological deficits. The current treatments for brain abscesses are primarily surgical, including abscess resection or puncture and drainage. In recent years, extensive application of neuronavigation and electrophysiological monitoring technology have improved the safety and reliability of neurosurgery. To explore the application and curative effect of neuronavigation combined with neurophysiological techniques in the treatment of brain abscesses, we retrospectively analyzed a female patient who had undergone neurological monitoring and neuronavigation-assisted surgery to remove an abscess in 2015. Diagnosis and treatment are reported.
Key words:  neuronavigation    nerve electrophysiology    brain abscess    parenchymal disease    intracranial
收稿日期:  2017-10-02      修回日期:  2017-10-11           出版日期:  2017-12-30      发布日期:  2017-12-30      期的出版日期:  2017-12-30
引用本文:    
Xiaoxu Shen, Dong Zhao, Qi Liu. Neuronavigation combined with nerve electrophysiology in excision of brain abscess: A case report and literature review[J]. 临床转化神经科学, 2017, 3(4): 224-228.
Xiaoxu Shen, Dong Zhao, Qi Liu. Neuronavigation combined with nerve electrophysiology in excision of brain abscess: A case report and literature review. Translational Neuroscience and Clinics, 2017, 3(4): 224-228.
链接本文:  
http://tnc.tsinghuajournals.com/CN/10.18679/CN11-6030/R.2017.033  或          http://tnc.tsinghuajournals.com/CN/Y2017/V3/I4/224
20180119184643  Figure 1 Preoperative MRI of the patient’s brain. Axial T1-weighted MRI (1a), coronal T1-weighted MRI (1b), and sagittal T1-weighted MRI (1c).
20180119184659  Figure 2 Postoperative MRI of 3-month-follow-up. Axial T1-weighted MRI (2a), coronal T1-weighted MRI (2b), and sagittal T1-weighted MRI (2c).
20180119184712  Figure 3 Postoperative MRI of 2-year-follow-up. Sagittal T2-weighted MRI (3a) and axial T2-weighted MRI (3b).
20180119184729  Figure 4 (a) Intraoperative navigational positioning. (b) Intraoperative nerve electrophysiological monitoring. (c) Pathological examination indicated (deep lesions on the screen) chronic suppurative inflammation (HE, ×200).
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